Diverticulitis

Diverticulitis treatment in Jayanagar

Diverticulitis treatment in Jayanagar

Diverticulitis is a medical condition that occurs when small pouches or pockets known as diverticula, form in the walls of the colon and become infected or inflamed. This condition is quite common, especially in older people. In this blog, we will discuss the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, prevention, and surgical treatment of diverticulitis.

Causes:

The exact cause of diverticulitis is not clear. However, it is believed to be caused by a combination of factors including aging, a low-fiber diet, and a lack of physical activity. Other risk factors include obesity, smoking, and certain medications.

Symptoms:

The symptoms of diverticulitis can range from mild to severe and can include:

  • Abdominal pain, usually on the left side
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Constipation or diarrhea
  • Bloating and gas
  • Fever and chills

 

Diagnosis:

If you are experiencing symptoms of diverticulitis, Dr Gaurang Ramesh may perform several tests to make a diagnosis. These tests may include a physical exam, blood tests, stool tests, and imaging tests such as CT scans.

Prevention:

The good news is that you can prevent diverticulitis by making some simple lifestyle changes. These changes include:

  • Eating a high-fiber diet
  • Drinking plenty of water
  • Exercising regularly
  • Avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption
  • Maintaining a healthy weight

 

Surgical Treatment:

In some cases, surgery may be necessary to treat diverticulitis. Laparoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive surgical technique that can be used to remove the affected part of the colon. During the surgery, several small incisions are made in the abdomen, and a laparoscope is inserted to guide the surgeon. This approach results in less pain and a faster recovery time compared to traditional open surgery.

Diverticulitis treatment in JP Nagar

Before and After Surgery Instructions:

Before surgery, Dr. Gaurang Ramesh will give you instructions on how to prepare for the procedure. This may include dietary restrictions and stopping certain medications. After surgery, you will need to follow specific instructions to ensure a smooth recovery. These instructions may include avoiding heavy lifting and strenuous activities, eating a soft diet, and taking pain medications as prescribed.

In conclusion, diverticulitis is a common condition that can be prevented by making simple lifestyle changes. However, if surgery is necessary, laparoscopic surgery can be a safe and effective option for treating this condition. If you are experiencing symptoms of diverticulitis, it is important to seek medical attention promptly to avoid potential complications.

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References

  1. Peppas G, Bliziotis IA, Oikonomakis I, et al. Current concepts in the diagnosis and treatment of diverticular disease. Ann Gastroenterol. 2008;21(1):28-36. PMID: 24713889; PMCID: PMC3959616.
  2. Strate LL, Modi R, Cohen E, Spiegel BM. Diverticular disease as a chronic illness: evolving epidemiologic and clinical insights. Am J Gastroenterol. 2012;107(10):1486-1493. doi:10.1038/ajg.2012.191
  3. Salem L, Flum DR. Primary anastomosis or Hartmann’s procedure for patients with diverticular peritonitis? A systematic review. Dis Colon Rectum. 2004;47(11):1953-1964. doi:10.1007/s10350-004-0707-x
  4. Lambrichts DPV, Bolkenstein HE, Kokke FT, Govaert MJM. Diverticulitis: a comprehensive review with usual and unusual complications. Insights Imaging. 2019;10(1):69. doi:10.1186/s13244-019-0711-9
  5. van Dijk ST, van Dijk AH, Dijkgraaf MGW, Boermeester MA. Meta-analysis of in-hospital delay before surgery as a risk factor for complications in patients with acute appendicitis. Br J Surg. 2018;105(8):933-941. doi:10.1002/bjs.10808
  6. Lichtenstein GR. Diverticulitis. N Engl J Med. 2018;379(19):1859-1867. doi:10.1056/NEJMcp1801462
  7. Huang X, Lv B, Zhang S, Meng L, Liu X, Zhu S. Laparoscopic versus open surgery for complicated appendicitis: a meta-analysis. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2017;27(6):423-429. doi:10.1097/SLE.0000000000000409
  8. Nascimbeni R, Donato F, Ruol A, et al. Risk factors for symptomatic anastomotic leakage after colorectal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2018;33(4):437-450. doi:10.1007/s00384-017-2958-6

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